Personal injury FAQ's
How much is my personal injury claim worth? It is very difficult to set a dollar
amount on the injuries you may have suffered in an accident. There are so many
things to consider like doctor's bills, time lost from work, medical costs for ongoing
injuries, pain and suffering, and so on. Insurance companies take all of them into
account when deciding how much to offer, and ultimately pay out for a personal
injury claim.
How do I know if I have a personal injury case? First, you must have
suffered an injury to your person or property. Second, you should consider
whether your injury was the result of someone else's fault. It is not always
necessary to have a physical injury to bring a personal injury lawsuit. Personal
injury claims are often based on a variety of non-physical losses and harms. In
the case of an assault, for example, you do not need to show that a person's
action caused you actual physical harm, but only that you expected some harm to
come to you. You also may have a case if someone has attacked your reputation,
invaded your privacy, or inflicted emotional distress upon you.
Do all Personal Injury claims go to trial? No. In fact, most Personal Injury
claims are settled with the insurance company of the party "at-fault".
Who can I sue to recover my damages? In some cases, an accident victim
may be able to sue parties other than the at-fault driver. For example, if the
at-fault driver did not own the car, the car's owner may also be liable for your
damages. If the at-fault driver was impaired from consuming too much alcohol,
you may be able to bring a "dram shop" complaint against a business that served
alcohol to the driver even though he was visibly impaired. In some cases, you
may be able to bring an action against another party, such as an automobile
manufacturer or construction company, if a defect in the vehicle or the roadway
caused the accident. If the accident involved a tractor-trailer, the driver's violation
of rules and regulations may be the basis for a lawsuit
What is my case worth? The value of a case depends on a variety of factors
and cannot be determined without analyzing information regarding the injury,
medical bills, loss of income, and permanency of the injury. There is no rule of
thumb, and each set of facts results in a different amount of damages.
Will I have to go to court? Not necessarily. Many motor vehicle accident cases
are concluded without even filing a lawsuit. Most lawsuits are settled without an
actual trial. A settlement avoids the costs and delays of a trial and may result in a
greater net recovery. However, if the case cannot be settled on satisfactory
terms, it may be necessary to try it in court.
Where will the money come from to compensate me? The at-fault party's
insurance typically pays for your damages in many states. If you are in a no-fault
state, your own insurance may pay for some of your damages. If the at-fault party
is not adequately insured, your own insurance policy may contain coverage that
will compensate you for your injuries.
How long will it take me to receive my money? The length of time necessary
to conclude your automobile accident injury case depends upon a number of
factors. For example, if you received a serious injury, you do not want to settle
your claim until you have received sufficient medical care so that either your
physician has released you or your future medical expenses related to the
accident can be determined with reasonable certainty. Therefore, the amount of
time you need to heal may determine the length of time necessary to conclude
your claim. The amount of time before you recover also depends on whether your
case is settled or goes to trial.
What should I do if I can't afford an attorney? Many law firms will agree to
pursue a personal injury claim for a contingency fee, which means that the law
firm's fee is subtracted from any amount that the firm collects for you. If no
amount is recovered, then the firm receives no fee, but the client is typically
responsible for actual expenses, such as court filing fees or witness fees, whether
he or she wins or loses.
Do I have to see a doctor? If you are injured in an automobile accident, you
should seek medical attention. Whether or not you have a claim, you should be
examined by a doctor, both for your own peace of mind and to document the
injury in order to support your claim. Frequently, an automobile accident injury will
not appear immediately. Whenever symptoms first appear, go to your family
doctor, a hospital emergency room, or another medical professional to obtain
medical help.
How soon must I bring my claim? Each state sets a time period during which a
person must bring a personal injury claim. Both the length of that period and the
way it is measured in motor vehicle accident cases varies from state to state.
Even within a state, the time period may vary depending on the circumstances
surrounding the accident, such as the plaintiff's age, the type of personal injury
claim, the particular facts giving rise to the injury, and when the injury is
discovered. You must be absolutely certain that you know the time limitation
period that applies to you, or you risk jeopardizing your legal rights.
Should I accept a check from the at-fault driver or his or her insurance
company? Accepting a check may be construed as a settlement that prohibits
you from obtaining any additional amounts from the at-fault driver or his or her
insurance company. Therefore, you should not accept a check or sign a release
from the at-fault driver or his or her insurance company until you have conferred
with an attorney. Typically, an attorney will encourage you to wait to accept a
check until you have completed your medical treatment and have been released
by a doctor, so you know you have received an amount that adequately covers
your medical bills and other damages. An insurance adjuster may push you to
settle the claim for the lowest possible amount and may discourage you from
contacting an attorney. If so, you should ignore his or her advice, and consult an
attorney immediately before accepting any payment, signing any release, or
otherwise settling your claim to insure that you are receiving fair compensation
and not jeopardizing your right to a full and fair recovery.
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